作者: Sophia Man|更新：2024年6月4日
Skin pigmentation is the colour of your skin thanks to an explicit quantity of melanin, a natural pigment that offers your skin, hair, and eyes their distinctive colour. Your skin might become darker or lighter due to changes in your body’s production of melanin. A range of things could cause this, from the genes you’re born with to skin injury from skin disorder or sun exposure.
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What Is the Root Cause of Pigmentation?
Your complexion is the consequence of a complicated interaction during which unique cells inside the external layer of your skin called melanocytes produce melanin. Inside these unique skin cells are organelles (or smaller than normal organs of the phone) called melanosomes. Varieties in the shade of your skin rely upon the sum, size, and working of these minuscule melanin manufacturing plants. There are two critical kinds of melanin: eumelanin and pheomelanin:
Eumelanin
Eumelanin is brown and dark in variety. It safeguards your skin by restricting how much destructive bright (UV) beams that can get through and getting responsive oxygen extremists which — whenever result in alone — could harm your cells and DNA and possibly lead to ongoing medical issue like disease.
Pheomelanin
Pheomelanin then again, is yellow and red in variety. Dissimilar to eumelanin, pheomelanin gives almost no insurance from UV beams and can really uphold the creation of receptive oxygen extremists and the harm they cause. Your skin still up in the air by the equilibrium of these sorts of melanin in your skin. This can move contingent upon your chemicals, associations with different cells in your body, the effect of specific qualities, and that's just the beginning.
Genetics
Incredibly, more than 125 qualities are known to influence skin pigmentation. Alongside chemicals, qualities are liable for directing the melanin creation process. They can change how much eumelanin or pheomelanin your skin cells produce and how well they get by and capability, causing changes in skin variety after some time. Varieties in skin pigmentation are accepted to reflect transformative variations that permitted our precursors to endure 300,000 to a long time back. As they moved inside and beyond Africa, more obscure skin and lighter skin both accompanied key advantages.
Hazier skin safeguarded certain individuals from unsafe UV beams in high-sun regions, while lighter skin permitted others to create vitamin D all the more productively in places with less daylight (a critical part of the vitamin D combination process).
Skin Pigment Discoloration
Pigment problems, wounds, and different changes in your body can make your skin ease up, hazier, or change in variety. You could see changes in your complexion in various regions on the outer layer of your skin or just in specific patches of skin. Sorts of skin shade staining incorporate hyperpigmentation, hypopigmentation, and depigmentation.
1. Hyperpigmentation
Hyperpigmentation makes skin become more obscure or different in variety because of a strangely high measure of melanin or different colours in the skin. Hyperpigmentation can be brought about by: • Skin pigmentations • Age spots • Skin breaks out scars • Pregnancy (during which melasma, or tan, brown, or dark patches can show up on the face) • Addison's illness (an uncommon issue which causes diminished capability of the adrenal organ and dull patches of skin) • Certain medications, for example, anti-toxins and contraception pills • Sun openness • Cryotherapy, laser treatment, or light treatment
2. Hypopigmentation
Skin with hypopigmentation is lighter in variety because of an unusually low measure of melanin. Explanations behind hypopigmentation include: • Past skin wounds because of consumes, rankles, ulcers, compound openness, or disease • Provocative skin conditions like psoriasis or skin inflammation (atopic dermatitis) • Interesting hereditary circumstances like albinism, which is brought about by the absence of a melanin-delivering protein
3. Depigmentation
Depigmentation happens when your skin totally loses colour and becomes white. One normal reason for depigmentation is vitiligo, an immune system condition that prompts smooth, white patches to show up on the skin.
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What Are the Treatments to Rectify Pigmentation Issues?
There are many treatments that aid patients in uprooting pigmentation issues such as:
Lightening creams
Lightening creams are over-the-counter (OTC) medicines that work with select elements to assist with lessening pigmentation. A large number of these creams are accessible in more grounded solution structures. They're normally applied more than once per day to assist with easing up the skin over the long haul. Skin medicines for easing up likewise come in gel consistency. Normal fixings found in OTC easing up items include: • licoricey remove • N-acetylglucosamine • vitamin B-3 (niacinamide)
Face acids
Face acids, or skin acids, work by peeling, or shedding, the topmost layer of the skin. Whenever you peel your skin, new skin cells arise to replace the old ones. The interaction helps tone your complexion and makes it smoother and more supple.
Many face acids are accessible OTC at excellence stores and pharmacies. Famous choices include: • alpha hydroxy acids, for example, glycolic, lactic, citrus, malic, or tartaric corrosive • azelaic corrosive • kojic corrosive • salicylic corrosive • L-ascorbic acid (as l-ascorbic corrosive)
Retinoids
Derived from vitamin A, retinoids are probably the most seasoned OTC skincare medications utilised worldwide. Their little atomic design permits them to penetrate deep into the skin and treat the layers beneath your epidermis. Retinoids can come in either a solution or OTC recipe. In any case, OTC forms will generally be more fragile. On the off chance that you see no outcomes following within three months, you are advised to consult with your dermatologist about the solution retinoid tretinoin (Retin-A).
Chemical peel
A chemical peel utilises acids at more grounded fixations to treat the ideal area of skin. They lessen the presence of hyperpigmentation by eliminating the epidermis. More profound variants may likewise infiltrate the center layer of your skin (dermis) to create more sensational outcomes. Albeit numerous substance strips are accessible OTC, you should seriously mull over getting an expert grade strip at your dermatologist's office. These are all the more impressive, and they yield faster outcomes. Because of their solidarity, in-office strips may likewise expand your gamble for aftereffects. Converse with your dermatologist about your singular dangers. Potential dangers with both at-home and in-office substance strips incorporate redness, aggravation, and rankling. When utilised inappropriately, rankles or scars may likewise create. In the event that you're out in the sun consistently, compound strips may not be the best treatment choice for you. Synthetic strips make your skin be more delicate to the sun's beams. On the off chance that you don't satisfactorily apply sunscreen and utilize other UV insurance, the sun might deteriorate your hyperpigmentation. You'll have to avoid potential risk for no less than multi week after your last substance strip.
Laser peel (skin resurfacing)
A laser peel (resurfacing) treatment utilizes designated light emissions to diminish hyperpigmentation. There are two kinds of lasers: ablative and non-ablative. Ablative lasers are the most extreme, and they include eliminating layers of your skin. Non-ablative strategies, then again, focus on the dermis to advance collagen development and fixing impacts. Ablative lasers are more grounded; however they might cause more secondary effects. Both annihilate components in your skin to guarantee that new skin cells bounce back more tight and more conditioned.
Intense pulse light therapy (IPL)
IPL treatment is a kind of non-ablative (partial) laser treatment. Otherwise called a photograph facial, IPL treatment invigorates collagen development inside the dermis. It as a rule requires numerous meetings. IPL is utilized for generally pigmentation issues, yet level spots particularly answer this treatment. It might likewise assist with decreasing the presence of kinks, insect veins, and extended pores.
Microdermabrasion
Microdermabrasion is an in-office method used to treat hyperpigmentation that influences the epidermis just (shallow scarring). During the method, your dermatologist will utilize a drill-like handheld device with a wire brush or other grating connection. The instrument is then swiped across your skin to quickly — however tenderly — to eliminate the epidermis. You might require different meetings to accomplish your optimal outcome.
Dermabrasion
Dermabrasion likewise includes the evacuation of your epidermis; however its belongings go on down to part of your dermis. While dermabrasion is now and again used to streamline wrinkles, the system has been generally used to address surface worries. These include: • skin break out scars • age spots • chickenpox scars • injury scars • sun harm Likewise with microdermabrasion, your dermatologist will utilize a drill-like handheld device with a wire brush or other grating connection. They'll get the instrument across your skin to quickly — yet delicately — to eliminate your whole epidermis and the top piece of your dermis. Despite the fact that there are numerous choices to treat pigmentation, with present day innovation, specialists in the United States of America have fostered a progressive innovation that regards pigmentation as well as revives the skin from the dermis level.
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PicoCure Is the Right Treatment for You
PicoCure at Perfect Laser Clinic is a noteworthy innovation to consolidate nanosecond to separate melanin and picosecond to break shades into pieces with centred pico laser innovation to completely infiltrate profound into the fundamental skin (dermis). Targets harmless pigmented sores, animates collagen and elastin creation across the board go. Pigmentation is dispensed with and released by the lymphatic framework. With their reality's just quad-frequency clinical stylish innovation, PicoCure covers various sorts of pigmentation-which are ordinarily difficult for existing innovation to address. PicoCure succeeds its single frequency partner, making it ideal for treatment for pigmentary conditions. PicoCure treatment comprises of four distinct frequencies that objectives different profundity of the skin to guarantee dull spots and pigmentation are annihilated structure the root.
PicoCure makes an enormous yet even engaged pico laser spot, which permits the energy to enter into the basic skin (dermis), obliterating various kinds of pigmentation in a brief timeframe. Clinical information shows with the right engaged pico laser energy, PicoCure conveys a superior leeway result and an aggravation free and safe treatment.
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What Other Skin Issues Does PicoCure Treat?
• Melasma • Hormonal Spots • Liver Spots • Small Moles • Freckles • Hyperpigmentation • Age Spots • Nevus zygomaticus
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Positive Effects of PicoCure Treatment
The adaptability of this treatment is just the starting with regards to benefits. PicoCure medicines are interesting to patients for different reasons, including:
Skin reviving
This is an all-out skin restoration treatment, and that implies it tends to various enemy of maturing skin worries all at once. Dissimilar to certain medicines that main spotlight on re-establishing skin volume or eradicating dull spots, the PicoCure laser can revive both the dermis and sub-dermal layers of skin at one time. This across-the-board treatment can be your answer for dynamic age-related skin concerns, meaning it can address issues, for example, • Skin laxity • Barely recognizable differences and kinks • Dim spots and sun harm • Scarring • Lopsided complexion and surface
Gentle and non-invasive
PicoCure treatment at Perfect Laser Clinic is shockingly delicate. A harmless pico laser treatment, the non-ablative pico laser energy implies that the outer layer of your skin isn't harmed by the pico laser; all things being equal, the compressed energy from the PicoCure licensed Pressure Wave photoacoustic laser implies that numerous layers of your skin can be infiltrated without causing harm. The delicacy of this treatment can be best outlined with tattoo evacuation. Most tattoo expulsion medicines basically "cook" the colour out of your skin, however PicoCure in fact "breaks" or vibrates the phones of your skin to fall to pieces cell walls containing shade, which are then taken out from the skin through the regular skin cell turnover cycle. Moreover, some other laser medicines harm the skin to invigorate regular recovery, however PicoCure just requires nuclear power to animate the creation of collagen and the turnover of new cells.
Customisable
This treatment is likewise exceptionally customisable to meet your precise necessities. This is on the grounds that PicoCure has both non-partial and semi-fragmentary capacities, which permits your therapy to have a power ideal for your appearance-related concerns.
Conclusion
It is evidently clear to see that PicoCure at Perfect Laser Clinic not only removes pigmentation issues but also tightens the skin to give your face a more youthful look. So what are you waiting for? Book your appointment with us today and unlock your natural beauty!
常見問題
How PicoCure work?
PicoCure is the first high-energy laser treatment with 4-frequencies, 1064nm,650nm,585nm, and 532nm. These four frequencies enter skin tissues simultaneously, arriving at all levels of the skin, focusing on and destroying hyperpigmentation of all sizes and shades. The pigmentations transform into broken particles, which are then taken out by means of the body’s metabolism.
Is PicoCure Safe?
Indeed, PicoCure is a harmless and effortless strategy that leaves you without any imprints and noticeable scars. This treatment leaves your skin feeling delicate, plump and radiant!
How will I know whether PicoCure is the right treatment for me?
Not to stress as our expert consultants will gather all your medical records and family ancestry. Then, at that point, they will redo a treatment plan only for you to guarantee you capitalise on this treatment.
Is there any downtime for PicoCure Treatment?
Since the PicoCure Treatment is painless and harmless, you get return to your customary routine quickly after the treatment!
What might I at any point do to guarantee the impacts of PicoCure endures long?
Keep away from sun harm from UV rays; wear sunscreen SPF 30+ prior to heading outside; use an umbrella or cap to safeguard the skin from direct sun exposure. Use hydrating facial cream most of the time. Use delicate motions during your day-to-day skincare schedule. For the initial two days post-treatment, keep away from exhausting activity or whatever might cause over the over sweat, including saunas, spas, and steam rooms. Try not to pick your skin on the treated region. Quit utilising easing up creams and any scrubbing, peeling, or acidic skin items. Stay away from any IPL, laser or radiofrequency (RF) medicines for a long-time post-treatment. If you have any question regarding the post-treatment process, go ahead and contact our advisor for any inquiries.
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